Malcolm X (born Malcolm Little, later el-Hajj Malik el-Shabazz; May 19, 1925 – February 21, 1965) was an African American revolutionary, Muslim minister and human rights activist who was a prominent figure during the civil rights movement until his assassination in 1965. A spokesman for the Nation of Islam (NOI) until 1964, he was a vocal advocate for Black empowerment and the …

Feb 5, 2025 · Malcolm X, a prominent civil rights activist and advocate for Black empowerment, challenged societal norms with his powerful speeches and played a crucial role in the fight against racial injustice. Search Britannica Click here to search

马尔科姆·X（英语：Malcolm X，1925年5月19日——1965年2月21日），原名马尔科姆·利托（Malcolm Little），又名艾尔-哈吉·马立克·艾尔-夏巴兹（阿拉伯语：الحاجّ مالك الشباز‎），伊斯兰教教士，政治活动家，美国黑人民权运动领导人物之一。

Nov 18, 2024 · Civil rights leader Malcolm X was prominent in the Nation of Islam. Read about his real name, children, assassination in 1965, autobiography, quotes, and more.

Oct 29, 2009 · Malcolm X, a civil rights leader and a Nation of Islam minister, was assassinated in 1965, the same year “The Autobiography of Malcolm X" was published.

Shortly after his release in 1952, he moved to Chicago and became a minister under Elijah Muhammad, abandoning his “slave name,” and becoming Malcolm X (Malcolm X, “We Are Rising”). By the late 1950s, Malcolm had become the NOI’s leading spokesman.

Aug 25, 2016 · Malcolm X was born Malcolm Little in Omaha, Nebraska. In his early years, Malcolm experienced extreme racism, spent years in the foster system and served a sentence in jail for larceny and breaking and entering. While in jail Malcolm joined the Nation of Islam and after his release, he became the public face of the organization.

2 days ago · Malcolm X - Civil Rights, Activism, Legacy: In 1963 there were deep tensions between Malcolm and Elijah Muhammad over the political direction of the Nation. Malcolm urged that the Nation become more active in the widespread civil rights protests instead of just being a critic on the sidelines.

Malcolm X, orig. Malcolm Little later El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz, (born May 19, 1925, Omaha, Neb., U.S.—died Feb. 21, 1965, New York, N.Y.), U.S. Black nationalist leader. He was raised in Michigan, where the family house was burned by the Ku Klux Klan; his father was later murdered and his mother was institutionalized.

Website for the Malcolm X Project at Columbia University, an onging effort to reconstruct the life of the civil rights leader. Includes interviews with Malcolm's contemporaries, archival video footage of Malcolm, and FBI files.